Hedgehog Highways: Small Gaps in Fences Create Large Habitats
Introduction
Hedgehogs, beloved creatures known for their spiky exteriors and endearing snuffling, are a vital part of our ecosystem. Sadly, their populations have declined significantly in recent years due to habitat loss and fragmentation. One important factor contributing to this decline is the presence of fences and walls that hinder their movement and access to food sources.
The solution lies in creating "hedgehog highways" - small gaps or holes in fences that allow these tiny animals to pass through safely. These wildlife corridors provide a lifeline for hedgehogs, enabling them to travel between gardens, parks, and other green spaces.
Benefits of Hedgehog Highways
1. Increased Mobility and Habitat Connectivity:
Hedgehog highways break down barriers that isolate hedgehog populations, allowing them to move freely in search of food, mates, and nesting sites. This increased mobility enhances their survival and reproductive success.
2. Access to Richer Resources:
By connecting different habitats, hedgehog highways grant hedgehogs access to a wider range of food sources, such as insects, worms, and fruits. This dietary diversity improves their overall health and well-being.
3. Reduced Road Mortality:
Hedgehogs often get injured or killed while attempting to cross busy roads. Hedgehog highways provide alternative routes that keep them off dangerous roads, reducing the risk of traffic-related fatalities.
How to Create Hedgehog Highways
1. Identify Suitable Fence Types:
Wooden fences and brick walls can be easily modified to create hedgehog highways. Fences made of concrete or metal are less suitable, as they are difficult to alter.
2. Creating the Gaps:
The ideal size for a hedgehog highway is a 13cm x 13cm (5in x 5n) square or circle. Make sure the gap is located at ground level to allow hedgehogs easy access.
3. Ensure Safety Measures:
It's crucial to ensure that hedgehog highways do not pose any safety hazards. Avoid creating gaps near water bodies, sharp objects, or areas with excessive human activity.
Conclusion
Hedgehog highways are a simple yet effective way to support the recovery of hedgehog populations. By creating these wildlife corridors, we can give hedgehogs a helping hand and ensure their continued presence in our gardens and landscapes.
Let's all become "hedgehog heroes" and work together to make our neighborhoods more hedgehog-friendly. Small changes, like creating hedgehog highways, can make a big difference in the lives of these endearing creatures.
